Steels: Difference between revisions
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=Introduction= | =Introduction= | ||
=Challenges= | =Challenges= | ||
=Approaches= | =Approaches= | ||
==Mild steels== | |||
==Tool steels== | |||
Tool steel refers to a variety of carbon steel and alloy steel that are particularly well-suited to be made into tools. Their suitability comes from their distinctive hardness, resistance to abrasion and deformation, and their ability to hold a cutting edge at elevated temperatures. As a result, tool steels are suited for use in the shaping of other materials. | |||
Cold-work steels are further subdivided into: | Cold-work steels are further subdivided into: | ||
* Air-hardening | * Air-hardening | ||
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* Low-carbon tool steels | * Low-carbon tool steels | ||
* Low-alloy special purpose tool steels. | * Low-alloy special purpose tool steels. | ||
==Spring steels== | |||
=References= | =References= | ||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tool_steel Wikipedia: Tool steel] | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tool_steel Wikipedia: Tool steel] | ||
* [https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=6138 Tool Steel Classifications] | * [https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=6138 Tool Steel Classifications] |
Latest revision as of 01:37, 1 November 2021
Material: Steels
Vitamins: | iron, carbon, molybdenum, silicon, chromium, nickel, manganese, tungsten, cobalt, vanadium |
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Transformations: | smelting, forging |
Introduction
Challenges
Approaches
Mild steels
Tool steels
Tool steel refers to a variety of carbon steel and alloy steel that are particularly well-suited to be made into tools. Their suitability comes from their distinctive hardness, resistance to abrasion and deformation, and their ability to hold a cutting edge at elevated temperatures. As a result, tool steels are suited for use in the shaping of other materials.
Cold-work steels are further subdivided into:
- Air-hardening
- Medium-alloy cold-work steels
- High-carbon, high-chromium cold-work steels
- Oil-hardening cold-work steels
Hot work steels are subdivided into:
- Chromium
- Tungsten
- Molybdenum hot work steels
High-speed tool steels are divided into:
- Molybdenum
- Tungsten
- Intermediate high-speed steels
Other types of tool steels include:
- Water-hardening tool steels
- Shock-resistant tool steels
- Low-carbon tool steels
- Low-alloy special purpose tool steels.