{{Techniques infobox |image = |designers = |date = |vitamins = |materials = |transformations = |lifecycles = |parts = |techniques = |tools = |files = |suppliers = |git = |reversible = true }} [[Category:Techniques]] [[Category:Electric parts]] =Introduction= In control theory, a bang–bang controller (2 step or on–off controller), is a feedback controller that switches abruptly between two states. These controllers may be realized in terms of any element that provides hysteresis. They are often used to control a plant that accepts a binary input, for example a furnace that is either completely on or completely off. Most common residential thermostats are bang–bang controllers. =Challenges= =Approaches= =Development targets= =References= * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bang%E2%80%93bang_control Wikipedia: Bang-bang control]